In this live in video training session we explained about Notifiable Diseases which should b Registered and Informed to Nearby Government authority..
Diseases are
Leptospira
Dengue
Malaria
Enteric fever
Hepatitis A
Hepatitis E
Measals
smallpox
Chickenpox
cholera
Typhus
Leprosy
Poliomyelitis
swiniflu
Meningococcal menningities
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For more information on lupus: https://www.massgeneralbrigham.org/en/about/newsroom/articles/treating-and-managing-lupus-flare-ups
What is lupus? What are its symptoms? Who does it affect? Karen Costenbader, M.D., M.Ph., Rheumatologist and Director of the Lupus Program at Brigham and Women’s Hospital and Professor at Harvard Medical School, explains what causes lupus flare-ups and how it is treated.
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0:00 – Intro
0:16 – What is Lupus?
0:24 – Peak Age for Lupus
0:30 – Body systems lupus affects
0:47 – Causes
1:05 – Symptoms
1:35 – Treatment
2:03 – Flare ups & remissions
2:26 – Our goal
About Mass General Brigham:
Mass General Brigham combines the strength of two world-class academic medical centers, five nationally ranked specialty hospitals, 11 community hospitals, and dozens of health centers. Our doctors and researchers accelerate medical breakthroughs and drive innovations in patient care. They are leaders in medical education, serving as Harvard Medical School faculty and training the next generation of physicians. Mass General Brigham’s mission is to deliver the best, affordable health care to patients everywhere. Together, we transform the health of our communities and beyond.
#MassGeneralBrigham #MGB #Lupus
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Understanding Lupus: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, and Flare Ups | Mass General Brigham
An educational and engaging explanation of what lupus is and how it affects people, showing the difficulty to describe, diagnose, treat and live with this complex and unpredictable disease. It features people with lupus sharing powerful metaphors to describe what lupus means to them and includes a series of animations to help bring each lupus metaphor to life. Learn more at https://www.lupus.org/resources
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West Nile virus is the leading cause of mosquito-borne diseases in the U.S., with the highest concentration in the Midwest. Here’s how to tell if you’re infected.
Most people infected with the virus suffer few, if any symptoms. But some develop high fevers and deadly brain swelling. The disease spiked here last year, killing nine Iowans and seriously sickening another 95. That was the highest death toll since the virus first appeared in Iowa in 2001. In 2017, Iowa saw just 12 cases, including two deaths.
The disease tends to increase in late summer and early fall, when the type of mosquito that carries the virus is most prevalent.
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#WestNileVirus #MosquitoSeason
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In this episode of Virus Watch, I’ll show you how mosquitoes spread viruses. We’ll look at how a mosquito finds a host, how it finds a blood vessel, and how it delivers viruses to a new host. Don’t blame mosquitoes for viral diseases: it’s not their fault!
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A new warning from the CDC on sicknesses including Covid-19, RSV, the flu, pneumonia and strep throat says that these illnesses are spreading in most of the country. Dr. Natalie Azar reports on how to combat this “season of sickness,” and why these infections are more prevalent in the winter.
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#Respiratory #Illness #Winter
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HFMD: causes, transmission, pathophysiology, symptoms, diagnosis and treatment. For patient education.
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All images/videos by Alila Medical Media are for information purposes ONLY and are NOT intended to replace professional medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. Always seek the advice of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition.
Hand, foot and mouth disease is a common viral infection that affects mostly infants and young children. Infection is characterized by a rash on the hands and feet, and painful blisters inside the mouth. Outbreaks typically occur in daycare setting, during summer and early fall.
Most cases are caused by coxsackievirus A, serotype 16, but other enteroviruses can also be the cause. Notably, enterovirus 71, EV-71, is responsible for a more severe form of the disease. The viruses are non-enveloped, and contain a single plus-strand RNA.
An infected person may shed virus in respiratory droplets, oral and nasal secretions, blister fluid, and stool. The disease can spread through direct or indirect contacts with the infected. Patients are most contagious during the first week of illness, but can remain infectious for several weeks, even without symptoms.
After being inhaled or ingested, the virus replicates in the throat, tonsils, and lymphoid tissue of the small intestine. From there, it spreads to regional lymph nodes, and then further to various organs including the skin, heart, liver, and central nervous system.
Incubation period is 3 to 6 days. Infection typically starts with a low-grade fever and flu-like symptoms. Painful mouth sores appear a couple of days after the onset of fever, most often in the back of the throat. Skin rash commonly occurs on the hands, soles of the feet, and around the mouth, but can be anywhere on the body. The rash can be flat, raised or vesicular. Skin lesions are typically not itchy or painful.
Rarely, complications involving the central nervous system such as aseptic meningitis, encephalitis, or polio-like paralysis, may occur, especially with enterovirus 71, which has a significantly higher mortality rate.
Diagnosis is usually made based on symptoms. Antibody or PCR tests may be used to differentiate between coxsackievirus and enterovirus 71.
Hand, foot and mouth disease is usually mild and resolves on its own within 7 to 10 days. Treatment is supportive and includes pain and fever reducers, hydration, oral hygiene and a soft diet. Antiviral drugs may be used to treat infections by EV-71.
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Children in daycares are among the most at-risk
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New results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015 examine causes of death and categorise regions according to the Socio-demographic Index, or ‘SDI’.
For more, visit http://www.thelancet.com/gbd
Lesson on Paget’s Disease of Bone (PDB) (also known as Osteitis Deformans), including epidemiology, causes, stages of pathogenesis, signs & symptoms, complications, diagnosis & treatment.
Paget’s disease of bone is a relatively common bone disease that primarily affects older individuals. There are proposed genetic and/or environmental causes. In this lesson, we discuss the proposed causes, along with the different stages of the disease, areas of the body affected, signs and symptoms, complications, laboratory and radiological findings, and how we diagnose and treat Paget’s disease of bone.
I hope you find this lesson helpful. If you do, please consider liking, subscribing and clicking the notification bell to help support this channel and stay up-to-date on future lessons.
Continue to live, laugh, and learn!
JJ
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**MEDICAL DISCLAIMER**: JJ Medicine does not provide medical advice, and the information available on this channel does not offer a diagnosis or advice regarding treatment. Information presented in these lessons is for EDUCATIONAL PURPOSES ONLY, and information presented here is NOT TO BE USED as an alternative to a healthcare professional’s diagnosis and treatment of any person/animal.
Only a physician or other licensed healthcare professional are able to determine the requirement for medical assistance to be given to a patient. Please seek the advice of your physician or other licensed healthcare provider if you have any questions regarding a medical condition.
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Check out some of my other lessons.
Medical Terminology – The Basics – Lesson 1:
Infectious Disease Playlist
Dermatology Playlist
Pharmacology Playlist
Hematology Playlist
Rheumatology Playlist
Endocrinology Playlist
Nephrology Playlist
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*Although I try my best to present accurate information, there may be mistakes in this video. If you do see any mistakes with information in this lesson, please comment and let me know.*
I am always looking for ways to improve my lessons! Please don’t hesitate to leave me feedback and comments – all of your feedback is greatly appreciated! 🙂 And please don’t hesitate to send me any messages if you need any help – I will try my best to be here to help you guys 🙂
Thanks for watching! If you found this video helpful, please like and subscribe!
JJ
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Mosaic Virus infects houseplants. Specifically, aroids are prone to be infected by this virus.
There are many Philodendron plants and also Monstera that are infected. Recently there was a wave of Monstera Adansonii with Mosaic Virus. A sign to spot the virus are the leaves.
Initially, most people are happy and think it is variegation. But whenever you are unsure it almost always is the Dasheen Mosaic Virus. Light green streaks along the veins of the plant, distorted growth and leaves that are not unfurling can indicate DsMV.
There is no cure for this virus as of now. Botanists and hobbyists alike recommend to dispose the infected plants to save your houseplant collection or indoor jungle.
Read more about the Mosaic Virus on our website:
https://plantophiles.com/plant-care/mosaic-virus-symptoms-and-treatments/
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Chapters
0:09 Introduction
0:38 Causes of Neoplastic Disease
1:34 symptoms of Neoplastic Disease
3:21 Treatment of Neoplastic Disease
A neoplasm (/ˈniː.oʊˌplæzəm, ˈniː.ə-/)[1][2] is a type of abnormal and excessive growth of tissue. The process that occurs to form or produce a neoplasm is called neoplasia. The growth of a neoplasm is uncoordinated with that of the normal surrounding tissue, and persists in growing abnormally, even if the original trigger is removed.[3][4][5] This abnormal growth usually forms a mass, when it may be called a tumor.[6]
ICD-10 classifies neoplasms into four main groups: benign neoplasms, in situ neoplasms, malignant neoplasms, and neoplasms of uncertain or unknown behavior.[7] Malignant neoplasms are also simply known as cancers and are the focus of oncology.
Prior to the abnormal growth of tissue, as neoplasia, cells often undergo an abnormal pattern of growth, such as metaplasia or dysplasia.[8] However, metaplasia or dysplasia does not always progress to neoplasia and can occur in other conditions as well.[3] The word is from Ancient Greek νέος- neo ‘new’ and πλάσμα plasma ‘formation, creation’. A neoplasm can be benign, potentially malignant, or malignant (cancer).[9]
Benign tumors include uterine fibroids, osteophytes and melanocytic nevi (skin moles). They are circumscribed and localized and do not transform into cancer.[8]
Potentially-malignant neoplasms include carcinoma in situ. They are localised, do not invade and destroy but in time, may transform into a cancer.
Malignant neoplasms are commonly called cancer. They invade and destroy the surrounding tissue, may form metastases and, if untreated or unresponsive to treatment, will generally prove fatal.
Secondary neoplasm refers to any of a class of cancerous tumor that is either a metastatic offshoot of a primary tumor, or an apparently unrelated tumor that increases in frequency following certain cancer treatments such as chemotherapy or radiotherapy.
Rarely there can be a metastatic neoplasm with no known site of the primary cancer and this is classed as a cancer of unknown primary origin.
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